Instruction Permit Requirements
To obtain a provisional instruction permit you must be at least 151/2 but
under 18 years of age and:
- Fill out the DMV application form (DL 44).
- Obtain your parents� or guardians� signatures on the application form.
- Present an
acceptable birth date/legal presence document. Refer to the
California
Driver Handbook for additional information.
- Provide your social security number.
- Pay the required application fee.
- Pass an eye exam.
- Have your picture taken.
- Give a thumb print.
- Pass a law test.
- If you incorrectly answer nine or more questions (46 total questions)
on the law test, you must wait one week before taking it again.
- Hold your permit for a minimum of 6 months before you apply for a
license.
If you are between 151/2 and 171/2 you must provide proof that you:
- Completed driver education (DL 387 or OL 237) and are taking driver
training (DL 392 or OL 392). Your driving instructor will give you the forms
to show proof of completion.
- Completed driver education and driver training (DL 387, DL 388, DL 388A,
OL 237, or OL 238).
- Are enrolled and participating in an approved integrated driver
education/driver training program (DL 400).
The hours required for driver education and driver training classes are
defined in Education Code ��51851 and 51852.
If you are at least 17 1/2, you may obtain a permit
without driver education or driver training. However to get a license, you
must bring proof that you have completed driver education and driver training
or wait until you are 18 years old.
If you want a permit to drive mopeds or motorcycles, you must be at least
151/2 and bring proof that you have completed driver education and driver
training.
NOTE: The provisional
instruction permit is not valid until you start your behind-the-wheel driver
training with an instructor or reach age 17 1/2.
Instruction Permit Restrictions
You may use your provisional instruction permit to practice with a parent,
guardian, licensed driver 25 years of age or older, or a licensed or certified
driving instructor. The person must have a valid driver license in his/her
possession and must sit close enough to take control of the vehicle at any
time. A provisional instruction permit does not let you drive
alone� not even to a DMV office to take the driving test.
If you have an instruction permit that allows you to drive mopeds or
motorcycles (or any 2-wheel vehicle), you:
- Cannot carry passengers.
- Must ride during daylight only.
- Cannot ride on any freeway.
License Requirements
To obtain a provisional license you must:
- Be at least 16 years old.
- Have held your instruction permit for at least six months.
- Prove you have completed driver education and driver training (DL 387,
DL 388, DL 388A, OL 237 or OL 238).
- Provide a parent�s or guardian�s signature on your instruction permit
verifying that you have completed 50 hours of driving practice (10 hours
must be night driving). Refer to the Parent-Teen Training Guide,
available at any DMV office.
- Call 1-800-777-0133 during normal business hours to schedule a
behind-the-wheel driving test.
- Pass the behind-the-wheel driving test.
- If you fail, you must wait two weeks before taking
the driving test again and pay a $5 retest fee for each subsequent driving
test.
License Restrictions
Effective January 1, 2006, you must be accompanied and
supervised by a licensed parent, guardian, other licensed driver 25 years of
age or older, or a licensed or certified driving instructor when you:
- Transport passengers under 20 years of age at any time for the first
twelve months.
- Drive between 11 PM and 5 AM for the first
twelve months.
NOTE: Local laws may further
restrict or prohibit driving during specified hours.
Exceptions to Restrictions
When reasonable transportation is not available and it is
necessary for you to drive, the law grants the following exceptions for minors
to drive between 11 PM and 5 AM or to transport an immediate
family member unaccompanied and unsupervised.
A signed note must be kept in your possession for any of these exceptions
explaining the necessity and the date when the driving necessity will end
(except emancipated minors).
- Medical necessity when reasonable transportation alternatives are
inadequate. The note must be signed by your physician, and contain the
diagnosis and probable date of recovery.
- Schooling or school-authorized activity. The note must be signed by your
school principal, dean, or his/her designee.
- Employment necessity and the need to operate a vehicle as part of your
employment. The note must be signed by your employer verifying employment.
- Your necessity or the necessity of an immediate family member. The note
must be signed by your parent or legal guardian.
- If you are an emancipated minor, no documentation is needed. However,
you must have already declared yourself emancipated and provided DMV with
Proof of Financial Responsibility (SR 1P) in lieu of your guarantors�
signatures.
Minors With an Out-of-State License
The provisional restrictions also apply to any minor who surrenders an
out-of-state driver license for an original California license.
Provisional Driver License Sanctions
Currently a 30-day restriction is required if your driver record shows a
violation point count of two or more points in 12 months.
A six-month suspension and a one-year term of probation
shall be imposed if your driver record shows a violation point count of three
or more points in 12 months. Also, the court is required to impose community
service hours or fines for violation of specific provisions.
NOTE: Probation means: no
tickets, no accidents, and any current restriction or
suspension will run its full term even if you turn 18 before the restriction
or suspension ends.
FFDL 19 (REV. 11/2005) WWW